Birch Trees
by Jessica Wesaquate and Andrea Rogers
Grade Level:
One to Three
Space:
Outdoors
Pre-requisite Knowledge:
working in partners/groups
Objectives:
Students will be able to brainstorm individually or in a group the
things that Mother Nature
provides for us on earth.
Students will be able to indicate and provide a brief description
of what a pattern is.
Materials:
sticky-notes, pencils/pens
Related Video:
Rosella Carney
Introduction/Set:
In the First Nations way of life, the environment
plays a significant role. Mother Earth is our provider. Have students
brainstorm as a class or in small groups the things that Mother Earth
provides for us. One of the things Mother Nature provides us with is
the tree. In today's lessons students will be exploring a part of a tree,
its leaves.
Activity:
As a class you are going to head outside
and find a surrounding where there are trees (Birch bark trees will work
well if they are in your area). Look around the trees for leaves, have
each student find a leaf that has fallen off the tree. Don't have them
pick ones off of the branches unless there are none that have fallen
yet.
Ask students if they know what a pattern is? Where have they seen patterns
before? Give them a formal definition and provide examples they may not
have mentioned. When your in the indoor setting again, it would be a
great idea to provide your students with examples of Aboriginal art forms
that show pattern.
Now that they know what a pattern is, have them look at their leaves.
Can they observe a pattern? Have them use their sticky notes to record
the characteristics of the leaves that could classify them as a pattern.
Discuss the students' observations of their leaves. Give them some time
to explore the environment and indicate other items in the environment
that have pattern.
Now that students have had the opportunity to explore the trees around
the playground, whether they were birch bark trees or not, show them
the Rosella Carney videos found on our website, aboriginalperspectives.ca.
They will be able to observe an art form that can be done with birch
bark trees.
Assessment:
Have students illustrate an item that has
a pattern. Have students indicate what it is about their illustration
that makes it a pattern.
Aboriginal Perspectives is supported by the University of Regina, the
Imperial Oil Foundation, the Canadian Mathematical Society and the
Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences.
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