Poetry
by Jessica Wesaquate and Andrea Rogers
Grade Level:
Three to Four
Subject Area:
Language Arts
Objectives:
Students will be able to express their learning
through poetry.
Students will learn different forms of poetry to express learning.
Pre-requisite Knowledge:
First Nations people, introduction of the
tipi
Materials:
video clips, pencils, paper, overheads (poem
examples)
Have students watch one of the following video clip collections: tipi
raising with Elder Glen Anaquod (Saulteaux perspective) or tipi raising
with Tim Haywahe (Nakota perspective). Depending on the area you are
teaching in, or the location your students come from, it may be appropriate
to choose one from the other. If time permits, have your students watch
both of the clip collections and compare and contrast perspectives.
1 ] Free Verse Poetry:
A great place to start with poetry is teaching
the free verse style. It's not a regular form of poetry because it lacks
traditional rules (such as rhyme). Now that students have had the opportunity
to learn about the tipi and watch the tipi raising videos, have them
do a free verse of what they have learned, and feel about their new knowledge.
2 ] Acrostic Poetry:
This is a simpler form of poetry. Many of
your students may have experience with this type of poetry. Again, they
can use this to demonstrate how they describe the tipi or their learning
experience about the tipi:
T -
I -
P -
I -
R -
A -
I -
S -
I -
N -
G -
You may ask students to use adjectives, or develop each letter into
a complete sentence.
3 ] Damante Style Poetry:
contrast poem with seven lines, shaped
like a diamond.
Line One: Subject or Noun
Line Two: Two adjectives describing the subject/noun
Line Three: Three words ending in –ing
Line Four: Four words about the subject/noun
Line Five: Three words ending in –ing
Line Six: Two Adjective words
Line Seven: Synonym or Antonym for the subject
After students have viewed the tipi raising videos and have been talking
and learning about the tipi, have them create a damante style poem to
describe the tipi or their learning about the tipi. As the teacher you
can create a bulletin board to display the students' work and create
awareness of the tipi.
So this lesson provides you with three types of poetry you may engage
your students in as they learn about the tipi, including watching the
tipi raising videos. There are a ton of more poetry techniques you can
have your students explore as they learn about the tipi and teachings
around the tipi.
Display their work around the classroom or on a bulletin board. This
is a visual display of what they are learning about and it shows pride
in their new knowledge.
You can use this approach to have students show you what they are learning
in other subject areas as well.
Aboriginal Perspectives is supported by the University of Regina, the
Imperial Oil Foundation, the Canadian Mathematical Society and the
Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences.
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